New Orleans Creole Gumbo

Gumbo is the long-simmer pot of the American south.

Why you should cook this

Gumbo is the long-simmer pot of the American south. The roux is the soul, a slow-cooked mix of flour and oil that goes from blonde to peanut butter to chocolate over forty patient minutes. Get the roux right and the rest is technique.

This is a creole gumbo (with tomato), with the holy trinity of onion-celery-capsicum, andouille sausage, chicken, and prawns. Served over white rice.

What to drink with it

A cold Abita Amber if you can find it, or any decent amber lager. Or a Sazerac. Or a New York Sour, our honey variant here. Crusty bread for soaking up the bowl.

Notes from the kitchen

The roux is everything. Forty minutes, low heat, constant stirring. If it burns even a little, throw it out and start over. Burnt roux ruins gumbo. Add the prawns at the end. They take 3 minutes. Adding them earlier will overcook them. Better the next day. Make it Saturday for Sunday.

The recipe

New Orleans Creole Gumbo

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Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours
Servings: 8 serves
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American

Ingredients
  

  • 150 mL vegetable oil
  • 150 g plain flour
  • 2 large brown onions, diced
  • 2 celery stalks, diced
  • 1 green capsicum, diced
  • 6 cloves garlic, minced
  • 300 g andouille sausage, sliced
  • 500 g chicken thigh, cubed
  • 1 x 400g tin diced tomatoes
  • 2 L chicken stock
  • 2 tbsp creole seasoning (paprika, oregano, thyme, cayenne)
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 500 g raw prawns, peeled
  • 3 spring onions, sliced
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped
  • Steamed long-grain white rice, to serve
  • Tabasco or Crystal hot sauce, to serve

Method
 

Make the roux
  1. Heat oil in a heavy-based pot over medium-low. Whisk in flour. Cook 35-45 minutes, stirring constantly, until the roux is deep mahogany — the colour of milk chocolate. If it burns at any point, start over.
Build the gumbo
  1. Add onion, celery and capsicum to the roux. Stir for 5 minutes until softened.
  2. Add garlic, andouille sausage and chicken. Cook 10 minutes.
  3. Add tomatoes, chicken stock, creole seasoning and bay leaves. Stir well to incorporate the roux.
  4. Bring to a simmer. Cover with the lid askew. Cook 45 minutes, stirring every 15.
  5. Taste. Adjust salt, pepper and cayenne.
  6. Add prawns. Simmer 3-4 minutes until just pink and curled.
  7. Stir in spring onions and half the parsley. Off heat.
  8. Serve over rice. Top with remaining parsley and a few drops of Tabasco.
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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Two things that go wrong

Burnt roux

You walked away. Forty minutes of stirring at low heat is the only way. The minute it has black flecks, throw it out and start over. Burnt roux ruins the whole pot.

Watery, thin gumbo

The roux wasn’t deep enough. Mahogany is the colour you want. Anything paler and the gumbo will be soup, not sauce.

Variations worth knowing

Seafood gumbo

Skip the chicken. Add 500g raw prawns, 500g blue swimmer crab, 200g fresh oysters in the last five minutes. Coastal Louisiana version.

Chicken and andouille only

Skip the prawns. Pure inland Louisiana version. Slightly stronger smoke, no shellfish allergy.

File gumbo

Skip the okra (or roux dark). Stir 1 tablespoon of file (sassafras) powder into each bowl off heat. Thickens differently, perfumes.

Leftovers and make ahead

Better the second day. Keeps three days fridge, three months frozen. Reheat low and slow over rice. Serve with a beer.